North America · field briefing
Canada uses Type A / Type B power outlets at 120V, 60Hz. The general emergency number is 911. Tap water is generally safe to drink.
Last reviewed . Verify visa and entry rules with official authorities before travel.
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Canada runs at 120V. Travelers from 220–240V regions (Europe, most of Asia) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
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Tap water is generally safe to drink.
Tipping is customary in Canada. In restaurants, 15-20% before tax is common when service is good. Smaller tips are also normal for taxis, hotel staff, tour guides and hairdressers.
June to September is best for road trips, lakes and national parks. September and October are excellent for fall colours. Winter is ideal for skiing and northern-light trips, but weather can disrupt long-distance travel.
Many visa-exempt visitors need an Electronic Travel Authorization when flying to Canada, while others need a visitor visa. Entry rules vary by passport and transit route, so verify through Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada.
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Questions
Yes. Tap water in Canada is considered safe to drink.
Canada uses Type A, Type B plugs running at 120V, 60Hz. Canada runs at 120V. Travelers from 220–240V regions (Europe, most of Asia) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
Dial 911 for general emergencies in Canada. Police: 911. Ambulance: 911.
June to September is best for road trips, lakes and national parks. September and October are excellent for fall colours. Winter is ideal for skiing and northern-light trips, but weather can disrupt long-distance travel.
In Canada, traffic drives on the right side of the road, so the steering wheel is on the left.
The international dialing code for Canada is +1. Dial this prefix after your exit code (e.g. 00 or +) to call a Canada number from abroad.
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