Europe · field briefing
España
Spain uses Type C / Type F power outlets at 230V, 50Hz. The general emergency number is 112. Tap water is generally safe to drink.
Last reviewed . Verify visa and entry rules with official authorities before travel.
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Spain runs at 230V. Travelers from 100–127V regions (US, Japan) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
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Tap water is generally safe to drink.
Tipping is not mandatory in Spain. Locals often round up small bills or leave a few euros for good restaurant service. Large percentage tips are less common outside tourist-heavy venues.
April to June and September to October work well for Madrid, Barcelona and Andalusia. Summer is excellent for beach regions but can be very hot inland, especially in July and August.
Spain is part of the Schengen Area. Short-stay rules depend on nationality and total days spent in Schengen countries. Check official Spanish consular guidance before travel, especially for work, study or long stays.
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Questions
Yes. Tap water in Spain is considered safe to drink.
Spain uses Type C, Type F plugs running at 230V, 50Hz. Spain runs at 230V. Travelers from 100–127V regions (US, Japan) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
Dial 112 for general emergencies in Spain. Police: 112 / 091. Ambulance: 112 / 061.
April to June and September to October work well for Madrid, Barcelona and Andalusia. Summer is excellent for beach regions but can be very hot inland, especially in July and August.
In Spain, traffic drives on the right side of the road, so the steering wheel is on the left.
The international dialing code for Spain is +34. Dial this prefix after your exit code (e.g. 00 or +) to call a Spain number from abroad.
Sources
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