Asia · field briefing
Türkiye
Turkey uses Type C / Type F power outlets at 230V, 50Hz. The general emergency number is 112. Tap water quality varies — bottled water is recommended.
Last reviewed . Verify visa and entry rules with official authorities before travel.
01
Turkey runs at 230V. Travelers from 100–127V regions (US, Japan) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
02
03
Tap water quality can vary. Bottled or filtered water is recommended, especially outside major cities.
Tipping is customary in Turkey. Restaurants often receive 5-10% for good service, preferably in cash. Small tips are also common for hotel staff, guides, hammam attendants and taxi drivers.
April to June and September to October are comfortable for Istanbul, Cappadocia and coastal sightseeing. July and August are hot and busy on the coast, while winter is quieter and can be cold inland.
Visa requirements depend on nationality. Some visitors can enter visa-free, while others need an e-Visa or consular visa before travel. Check Turkey’s official e-Visa or foreign ministry guidance before departure.
04
Questions
Use caution. Tap water in Turkey is not consistently safe — bottled water is recommended, especially outside major cities.
Turkey uses Type C, Type F plugs running at 230V, 50Hz. Turkey runs at 230V. Travelers from 100–127V regions (US, Japan) need a voltage converter for devices that aren't dual-voltage.
Dial 112 for general emergencies in Turkey. Police: 112. Ambulance: 112.
April to June and September to October are comfortable for Istanbul, Cappadocia and coastal sightseeing. July and August are hot and busy on the coast, while winter is quieter and can be cold inland.
In Turkey, traffic drives on the right side of the road, so the steering wheel is on the left.
The international dialing code for Turkey is +90. Dial this prefix after your exit code (e.g. 00 or +) to call a Turkey number from abroad.
Sources
Keep reading